Cost
Effective Quality Health Care
A major problem
and an unmet need in the United States health care system today is the
lack of easy access to timely medical decision support and continuity
of decision support and care. Our model provides 24/7 quality decision
support with one stop shopping This is achieved thru an adaptation of
a multispecialty clinic without walls. An expert- talking with patient
on phone- can quickly make most diagnoses without tests or treatment.
Then best direction can be selected by patient and local provider..
Open access by telephone conferencing and other methods is provided
to patients and providers. Synchronous and asynchronous scheduling is
made available. This helps decrease fragmentation problems in healthcare
delivery.
The patient-consumer
must be actively involved. Potentially costly and chronic conditions
can frequently be identified (and diagnosed) at first healthcare provider
contact with phone conferencing and other methods. We combine accepted
best practices with live and scheduled phone conferencing between patient,
local provider and expert. This is made cost effective by efficient
use of developed techniques of screening , virtual offices, call centers
eic -modified in our model.. The cascade of wastes is thus markedly
reduced. Arrangements for continuity and timely corrective feedback
assure reliable outcome studies of results- health and economic. Waste
now accounts for more than half the healthcare budget .Incorporating
assured and repeated rewards for patient and provider -the motivation
for change is present .. This results in lower costs to all payers-
corporate, health insurers, individual, and government .Some behavior
changes will be necessary to implement this solution. A proactive case
manager using a grand-rounds approach is one of many innovations to
integrate.
Case examples
A lady in her 30s
with recurrent abdominal cramps, vomiting over several years, had upper
GI, barium enema, various oral medications, ten office visits to internist
and seven to a psychiatrist (stress reaction diagnosis). Symptoms continued.
With our system, an initial, brief screening history done at her doctor's
office and then an examination was followed with interactive FAX screening
questionnaires from gastroenterologist. This identified possible lactose
intolerance promptly. She responded to dietary restrictions.
A 50-year old lady
with two-year history of mild left sided weakness and chest pressure.
Three hospitalizations in intensive care and coronary care units with
extensive evaluations over a total of 18 days. No cardiac disease found.
Symptoms of periodic dizziness, depression and passing out, persisted.
MRI of the head revealed small, old stroke. Two years after onset, with
our methodology electroencephalogram revealed seizure activity and she
improved promptly with seizure medication treatment. With our system,
phone conferencing with a neurologist, internist and patient would have
led to diagnosis before or at first hospital admission.
Corporate and public
interest identified
We have met with
the benefit managers of Cisco Systems, SBC, Charles Schwab, public leaders
and people in many walks of life. All are very interested and would
like to participate in a pilot program. The insurance companies also
indicated interest-if the demand comes from one or more major self insured
corporations. The provider
multispecialty clinic groups indicated great interest and recognized
this model would provide better quality care at less cost. Individuals
and public leaders requested this model and couldn't understand -why
it isn't available now. Some government leaders also think the model
should be started by private industry- then adopted by others.. The
military- Walter Reed leaders- are hung up on asynchronous communication.
Why hasn't model
been adopted-concerns expressed.
Many of each group
agree with our model. The challenge is integration and collaboration.
An experienced large organization is needed to work with the political,
social and economic issues. Most of the fragmented efforts at change
are programmed for failure.
Providers:-individual
and large multispecialty clinic. No provisions for adequate pay for
time for phone-conferencing , e-mail etc. Individuals fear loss of control
of care.
Self -insured corporations: decision makers do not understand value
of this approach and have deferred to health insurance carriers to provide
a pilot and savings projections
Health insurance companies senior staff-some do not understand model-
others project a shift of budget and control away from them when this
model becomes implemented Therefore give other excuses not to test program
Junior staff are overwhelmed with issues of HIPPA ( govt. regulations),
coding for payment, legal hurdles and fear of job loss when criticizing
policy. Academics are concerned about shift of power and control of
resources to public and other changes taking place in healthcare.
Value to large organizations
Have staff with the ability to understand the total picture and its
components -national and local, the competing forces, conflicting and
fragmented programs. Then the staff can assist in the adaptation of
our model to local and corporate needs .An experienced management group
is needed to achieve this application.
:
1) Help package the ideas for good communication -better blending of
technology and brain power--for prompt access and diagnosis. This value
added benefit (defined contribution) salable to corporate groups or
individuals. Ex.-help network individuals, hospital or clinic group
grand rounds with participating providers .Adapt model for better ways
of using call centers and web based consultation. We have some solutions
to the legal issues posed.
2) Guide collaboration and team building to assist with linkages between
individuals, community and corporate groups .to share resources.
3) Provide a neutral coordinating and even handed management to links
between self -insured corporations and health insurers.
4) Program -benefits -can be available locally and as needed at distant
sites. Help decrease health related loss of work time.
5) Analyze costs -before and after of using this model
The value to large
organization is in adding to it's portfolio of solutions
1)Lead group could
take a percentage of savings from self-insured corporations and health
insurers.
2) Revenue flow will come from information-exchange technology in the
system (participants, digital persona, human coordinators, virtual offices,
government healthcare budgets and educational components.)
3) Employees of initiating group- will receive better benefits using
this model
My interest and
role in implementing this model
1) Genuine interest
and satisfaction in helping fellow man
2) Conviction that this model makes sense and will be useful
3) Request role in implementing model to try and assure value to public
4) Request consulting fees for work I do.
PILOT STUDY - fast, low-cost
These are a few
of the specifics we can include in an action plan developed with the
corporate group or health plan involved. This approach will demonstrate
improved quality care, better use of resources, savings, as well as
improved satisfaction of patients and providers. Some detail follows.
Piggy back on existing
infrastructure which is adapted to needs of pilot at low cost.
Select a group of patients who have demonstrated high costs, have wound
up in litigation or arbitration, or a group who have complex, controversial,
and chronic problems. Examples include: 1. Patients who have industrial
accidents with the following cluster - low-back symptoms - depression
- litigation. 2. Patients with seizure problems.
3. Patients with endocrine problems. Then using the health plan or corporate
groups database we can identify ways of easily and proactively screening
and identifying such patients before they get into extended and unneeded
diagnostic and treatment cycles.
It is possible using
a flow-chart model as illustrated to apply approach.
The providers participating
should be assisted in being accessed without the frequent unreasonable
delays of hospital switchboards and some answering services.(one quick
call to call center)We can arrange a 24/7 call center.
Providers limited
to those who want to participate in pilot. The providers would be asked
to indicate scheduled times as well as urgent response times that they
will be available within fifteen minutes. The "voluntarily participating
healthcare providers" would have a reasonable reimbursement schedule
guaranteed. As much of the participating providers time could be scheduled
to coincide with their regular work activities - one does not have to
incur major increased additional start-up salaries and fees.
It is important
that the participating providers be involved in the initial planning.
Also, to the extent possible the patients and local providers retain
control and utilize the usual referral patterns.
Many other details
are available and these include ways of using minimal data sets, rules
of thumb, simple patient and provider scored health trend charts, clinical
guidelines, web-based technology, etc.